Left In Lowell

Member of the reality-based community of progressive (not anonymous) Massachusetts blogs

 
Lowell 2009 Campaign Info
 
LiL Council Video Questionnaires
 

July 6, 2009

The Film Industry and the Tax Benefit

by at 9:12 pm.

I am glad Paul at dickhowe.com wrote a post that indirectly counters some of the issues raised in Frank Phillips’ article in the Globe regarding the movie industry in Massachusetts. But I still have my doubts about the economic advantage. I believe that is a major social benefit of having the film industry come to your backyard but I need to more information before I accept that it is a money maker.

Given the enthusiasm generated by the upcoming filming in Lowell of “The Fighter” as well as the release of the trailer of another movie that was partially filmed in Lowell, “The Invention of Lying,” the discussion is timely.

Phillips refers to a report recently released by the State’s Department of Revenue says that the state is “getting only 16 cents for every dollar the state spends on the incentives, and that much of the benefits from the program are going to out-of-state companies and workers.” The State spending comes in the form of tax credits. I could not find the DOR’s report on line. So if anyone knows where I can see a copy, please let me know.

The Globe article points out that “The tax program has fueled a debate - and one with serious political implications - within Patrick’s administration over whether the tax credits are wasting taxpayer money or planting the seeds for future economic growth.”

By the way, the Sun has an article in today’s edition regarding this issue, written by Lifestyle Report, Rachel Briere, in which Deb Belanger, Executive director of the Greater Merrimack Valley Convention & Visitors Bureau, is quoted as saying that the Invention of Lying “generated $2 million worth of economic impact in the region last summer.”

I am not sure how this figure was calculated but if we did not provide a tax credit, would we have receive this $2 million net impact? I wish I knew; it would help me decide.

One of the concerns I do have is that some of the 40 other states that provide tax credits to the film industry are debating continuing this policy. Their return on investment is not what they had hoped. Here is a article on Rhode Island; an article on Pennsylvania; an article on North Carolina.

If you gave another industry, let’s say trucking, this type of tax incentive, would you be pleased with the 16% return? I do not think so. Let’s be honest, the glamour, popular culture aspect of this business has a distinct appeal. I do not need to have the film industry be a money maker for the State but I want us to be honest of its benefits. Let’s not think that it will pay the bills but let’s acknowledge that it will make us feel good and heh, there is nothing wrong with that.

12 Responses to “The Film Industry and the Tax Benefit”

  1. kpem Says:

    I do not know exactly how the benefit is figured out. I do know that my company benefits quite nicely from the film industry. They provide a directory of Mass Companies to all the producers and they do seem to use many of the companies. We provide a good amount of equipment to them all around the state. I did notice when they filmed This Side of The Truth in Lowell and Mall Cops in Burlington that they used local warehouse space, local set designers, construction companies, security companies, office trailer companies, porta potty companies, fence companies, paint contractors, moving companies, etc… If you ask some of these small companies if this credit is rolling down they will give a resounding “YES”

  2. Ryan Adams Says:

    Sure, there’s a major social benefit to having a movie filmed in your back yard. It’s fun, you can probably score a spot as an extra (lol), and it’s a story you can tell for a long time coming.

    None of that changes the fact that the bulk of the credits are going to companies that aren’t hiring employees paying Massachusetts income taxes. It doesn’t change the fact that we’re losing 3 dollars for every 1 we spend. It doesn’t change the fact that we can’t even cap the Celebrity Paycheck so we’re not paying a quarter of Tom Cruise’s $25 million, or the fact that we don’t even make these film companies pay sales taxes! Why should Steven Spielberg get out of sales taxes when I, unemployed and broke, must pay them?

    I’m sorry, but this feel-good film credit gimmick is a luxury this state can’t afford when we’re absolutely decimating nearly every other aspect of the budget, including state funds to the Lowell school system.

  3. waittilnextyr Says:

    I expect the film tax credit returns more than what is being quoted, although without the report we cannot be sure. But I suspect they are measuring how much tax credit is provided, and how much taxes are paid directly to the State by the film companies and their employees.

    However, the taxes paid by the indirect beneficiaries (such as the restaurants, hotels, and small businesses that derive some revenue from the filming)is probably not included in the 16% estimate. And beyond that, there has to be a marketing benefit for tourism once the movie is released, something that really cannot be measured.

    Rather than doing away with the tax credits, the State should look at modifying the incentives (reducing them) to show a net gain considering both direct and indirect tax revenue.

  4. Felicia Says:

    Here’s a nice rundown of a DOR report on the tax credit:

    http://www.mafilm.org/2009/07/06/dor-movie-spending-in-ma-is-676-million/

    This bit is of particular interest from the report:

    “*The $676 million in new direct spending, as of the end of FY 2008, came at no cost to Massachusetts taxpayers. DOR reported that the state collected $3.6 million more in taxes than it paid out in credits during that three year period—because the law requires that filmmakers must first spend money in Massachusetts, and then pay taxes on that new spending, before they can receive or redeem any tax credits.

    *Since 2006, 60% of all new direct and indirect jobs created, went to Massachusetts residents. DOR predicted that this percentage should rise as the industry matures and the crew base expands with the construction of new sound stages in Massachusetts.

    *Since 2006, direct employment of Massachusetts residents in film production increased by 537%.”

    Also, NEFA has an economic impact calculator for artistic endeavors in MA that may or may not be relevant for film activities:

    http://www.culturecount.org/public/coc.aspx

  5. Felicia Says:

    Here’s the actual DOR report:

    http://www.mass.gov/Ador/docs/dor/News/2009FilmIncentiveReport.pdf

  6. jed bartlet Says:

    Look at it this way. If there weren’t tax incentives for filmakers in MA, we’d be getting zero revenue as they’d be going to other states. With the incentives, we’re getting revenue. I’ve never gotten the whole “we’re losing revenue” argument as the revenue MA is getting is a bonus as we’d be getting nothing without the incentives.

  7. Mimi Says:

    Thanks Felicia.

  8. Ryan Adams Says:

    Jed,

    We’re not getting revenue from the film tax credit. We’re losing revenue. Hundreds of millions of it. http://www.ryanstake.net/2008/04/tax-credit-nightmare.html

  9. Jack Mitchell Says:

    Ryan,
    Look to the right -> See The Arts in Lowell? What should we tell budding film makers here in Lowell/MA?

    Consider it seed money.

  10. Bob Forrant Says:

    Tax incentives by themselves almost never generate their worth in dollars absent a very concerted effort tocapture back some addiitonal spending. In this case, tlaking to merchants in Lowell, esp. restaurants, they do not necessarily see much of a boost because most studios have their own food service thta they bring into town with them. Where there is value added is when folks live in an area for a while that would not be here otherwise and when truck drivers are hired locally and some of the technical crew too. For this to really work over time we need more and more education and training for the higher end jobs in film making on the technical side and things like stage building and costuming.

  11. Teddy P. Says:

    Actually Bob, the movie folks eat and spend quite well. Besides the influx of bodies that arrive when the filming begins, there are production and advance crews that have been here more than a month in advance, as there were with the last big flick filmed here. Those folks eat and drink every day. I can tell you first hand they’re out and about multiple times a week in our place, and even when they don’t dine out, they place $200-$300 take out orders at least once a week from us alone. My hunch is, we’re not the only restaurant or business in town benefiting from their presence.

    Perhaps the money spent in our individual place won’t make up for the million dollar tax cut deficit Ryan is quoting, but add up food, lodging, supplies, etc. and you close the gap considerably. Throw in the free advertising you get from the words “Lowell” or “Massachusetts” mentioned all over the country in reports about these movies, and I think we’re making out quite well, thank you. Anheuiser-Busch pays millions annually to television, radio and print media to keep the brand name out there. Massachusetts and now Lowell are getting that for free.

  12. waittilnextyr Says:

    After reading the DOR report I am more inclined to agree with Ryan. This looks like a 25% tax credit that overwhelms the State tax rates. It wouldn’t be so bad if those credits remained with the film companies, but apparently they can “sell” what they don’t use (the majority of the credit) to other companies for 90 cents on the dollar. I’d like to hear more from the people that came up with the parameters of the tax credit.

Leave a Reply

XHTML: You can use these tags: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <code> <em> <i> <strike> <strong>

[powered by WordPress.]

If you are not on Twitter and want to follow our feed on Facebook, click "Like" for our FB page.
follow me on Twitter

Pages:

Recent Posts

Search

Categories:

Archives:

July 2009
M T W T F S S
« Jun   Aug »
 12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728293031  

Other:

Email us!

(replace spaces, ['s, symbols)
Lynne | Mimi

LiL Fundraising for Elizabeth Warren!

Goal Thermometer

Lowell Area Bloggers/Forums

Lowell Politics

Mass Bloggers

Media in Lowell

Media in MA

Other Daily Reads

Politics Online

Progressive Local Orgs

Snark and politics

The Arts in Lowell

42 queries. 0.802 seconds